| The text of Tomer Devorah, written by Rabbi Moshe Cordovero (HaRamak). Teshuvah Elyonah ~ Exalted Repentance. Chapter Four, Binah (Divine Enlightenment). Presented in the original Hebrew text and accompanied with the English translation. The English text is annotated with the commentary of “Laughter Will Fill Our Mouths.”
Echoes in the Ramchal
These ideas are also reflected in the Ramchal’s comments regarding the miraculous Splitting of the Sea of Reeds (Otzros HaRamchal, Beshalach). In that episode, we find the Egyptians rapidly pressing in on the Children of Israel. With nowhere to turn and their backs to the sea, the Children of Israel cried out in utter desperation to the Almighty. He replies to Moses (Exodus 14:15), Why do you cry out to Me? Speak to the Children of Israel and they shall journey forth!
The Ramchal explains that the Jewish People were under the stewardship of the Divine configuration of the Seven Lower-tiered Sefirot (Divine Lights). As such, they were vulnerable to the quality of Judgment. Under these conditions, the nation did not merit redemption. As our Sages state (Zohar Parshas Beshalach 170b): “The Ministering Angel of Egypt petitioned before the Almighty, ‘[In what way are the Israelites better than the Egyptians that they should be saved? After all,] these are idolaters and those are idolaters?!’” In response, the Almighty enabled access to a different, more sublime system, wherein the attribute of Judgment is irrelevant and inoperable. This higher system, is comprised of the three Sefirot of Keter (Crown), Chochmah (Wisdom), and Binah (Enlightenment), and it’s pure compassion and mercy, with no severity or strictness whatsoever.
The Ramchal concludes:
And this is why the verse states: And they shall journey forth!; meaning, “[They should transport themselves] to a different Divine configuration.” In other words, at that moment, Israel existed under the default jurisdiction of the Seven Lower-tiered Sefirot (Divine Lights). However, [in order to merit redemption] they needed to ‘travel’ from their place and ascend in merit and cleanliness to the guardianship of the Upper Configuration of the Sefirot. There, they would obtain the power to be redeemed. Indeed, it was upon this that the Redemption depends, as is known through the Secret underlying the verse (Zecharia 14:7): And there shall be one day that is known to God.
Thus, at the time the Almighty wants to redeem us, He commands, “Journey in your Divine configuration,” i.e., “Raise yourselves up from the lower strata of Sefirot (Divine Lights) to your root in the upper ones!” And this is the esoteric teaching underlying the Prophet Zecharia’s statement, “And there shall be one day that is known to God.” Meaning that the time of the Final Redemption – when the Almighty will once again command us “Journey forth!” and the entire nation will do so perforce – is known only to Him!
Without Delay!
The Ramchal further enlightens us regarding the redemption from Egypt in a different passage. He writes (Otzros HaRamchal): What is the meaning of the verse (Deuteronomy 16:3): In haste they departed from Egypt? When the souls ascend, it is impossible for them to do so slowly; for if [they were to slowly do] so, the “Accusers” would sense their movement and lodge accusations against them. Therefore, they must instantly transport themselves to the upper levels so that the “Side of Evil,” cannot interfere. For this reason, it wasn’t enough for them to merely rise up to the highest level of the lower configuration of the Sefirot (Divine Lights); rather, they ascended to a more sublime place, through the Secret of Binah (Divine Enlightenment) – where the “Accuser” cannot gain admittance. It is for this reason that (shortly after the Exodus) the verse states (Exodus19:1): In the third month of Israel’s departing from Egypt, on this day they came to the Wilderness of Sinai – for there was no need for further delay; rather, on that very day they would ascend to the Wilderness of Sinai, which is the Secret of Binah… For this is the power of Israel, to ascend from a lowly level to an exalted place of holiness.
Thus, the Ramchal’s words echo those of the Ramak, that the People of Israel have the power to rapidly ascend from the base tendencies of their body to the roots of their holy soul, located in the lofty realm of Binah. Indeed, the Ramak asserts that since the Holy One unifies and integrates the Ten Sefirot (System of Divine Lights), there is direct access to the Realm of Binah (Divine Enlightenment) and Teshuvah Elyonah (Exalted Repentance).
That is, He Merges Himself with Binah
In Teshuvah Elyonah (Exalted Repentance), our responsibility — and privilege — is to “merge with Binah (Divine Enlightenment).” Binah, the third Sefira, connects to Chochmah (Wisdom), the second Sefira, which in turn connects to Keter (Crown), the most exalted of the Sefirot. Keter connects to the Ohr Ein Sof, the Infinite Divine Light, the very Source of Good. Therefore, by “binding oneself to Binah” i.e., engaging in Teshuvah Elyonah, one will surely succeed, for unbounded dimensions of compassion will shine upon him! Reflect on this deeply. | 
